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- Pro Tip #167: Playing AK Out of Position
Pro Tip #167: Playing AK Out of Position
- By Jon "Pearljammed" Turner
- Published 11/17/2008
- FullTilt Poker Tips
- Unrated
Ace-King may be one of the
strongest starting hands in poker, but you’ve got to play it right in each
position to make it pay – especially in the early stages of a tournament. Being
in early position adds another challenge to the situation. But if you’re
betting consistently and keeping an eye on your opponents, you should be able
to take more than a few pots when you’re holding Big Slick.
To start, let’s look at the
early stages of tournament play. Suppose I have 3,000 chips, the blinds are
20/40, and I’m under the gun with AK. I’ll raise to 120 and assume that there
are a couple of callers. Regardless of my position, this is a good situation.
With just two callers, I’ve likely got the best hand.
Let’s say the flop comes A-
or K-x-x. I’ve got to be careful not to overplay my hand. If I start out
check-raising here it will be obvious that I’ve connected with the flop and
I’ll likely drive out some of the weaker hands that I can probably get action
from if I just check-call. A better move here, however, is to avoid slow
playing this hand at all and to lead out at the pot with a continuation bet
like I would at any other time. This not only helps to build the pot, but it
also prevents my opponents from catching a free card that could somehow cost me
more later on.
If I do get action from an
opponent after I lead out, I’ll probably check on the turn. By doing this, I
can control the pot size and induce my opponent to bluff into me with a weaker
hand. If my opponent checks behind me, I can value bet on the river and try to
induce a call if he’s holding a pocket pair like Js or Ts and he thinks his
two pair may be ahead. If my opponent is holding a weaker Ace, checking the
turn and value betting the river is also a good way to keep them in the hand
and to extract an extra call at the end of the hand.
If my opponent leads out
and bets after I check the turn with my AK, I’ll usually just call his bet and
head to the river. Again, check-raising here isn’t a good play because it’s
likely to drive a weaker hand out of the pot or cost me more chips if I’m
facing a stronger hand.
If I lead out after the
flop and get raised by my opponent, I’ll usually just flat call and see the
turn. I’ll seldom re-raise here because all that will do is drive weaker hands
than mine that still might put money in the pot. One situation where I will
re-raise, however, is when I’ve got an opponent who’s consistently overplayed
his hands – especially when he’s holding an Ace. If I’m facing an opponent like
this, I may re-raise all-in to induce a call when he’s way behind.
Assuming I’ve just
flat-called a re-raise on the flop, I’ll check the turn just like I did in the
earlier example. If my opponent checks behind me, I’ll value bet my AK on the
river and hope for a call. If my opponent bets out after I check the turn, then
I’ve got a tough decision. If he’s firing a second bet, I can be pretty sure
he’s holding a strong hand like a set and that he has a good idea about what
I’m holding. This is especially true if I’m up against an experienced opponent.
I may lay down my AK here in order to save my chips for a better spot or I may
call depending on the size of the bet and any history I have with this
opponent. If I call and he bets strong again on the river, I’ll almost always
fold as I have to assume that he’d very rarely bet here with a worse kicker or
as a third bluff.
One situation where I won’t
check the turn is if the flop comes K-x-x with two suited cards on the board.
In this spot, I’m going to lead out if the flush card doesn’t hit on the turn
in order to protect my hand from the potential flush coming on the river. If my
opponent has a set or a hand that already has me beat, he’s probably going to
re-raise to protect his hand as well. This complicates things even more, and
I’m going to have to rely on my read of him at that point to determine what I
should do. If I really think he has a hand or he’s proven to be a solid player,
I’ll probably fold and look for a better spot.
AK is a very powerful poker hand,
but it can also be dangerous – especially when you’re playing it from early
position. By continuation betting after the flop, you can get a pretty good
idea of how strong or weak your opponents may be, and plot your next moves
accordingly. Depending on whether your opponent calls or raises, checking the
turn can either set you up to pick up some extra poker chips by value betting the
river, or save you some precious chips if you’re forced to lay down to a bigger
a hand. Either way, you’re retaining control of the hand and giving yourself
the best chance to make it to the money.
